js实现数字滚动特效

(编辑：jimmy 日期: 2024/11/16 浏览：2)
本文实例为大家分享了js实现数字滚动展示的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下
效果图
html代码
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Title</title>
  <style>
    #t,#tt{
      border: #ccc thin solid;
      width: 250px;
      height: 60px;
      display: flex;
      justify-content: space-around;
      align-items: center;
      font-size: 20px;
    }
    .t-num{
      height: 100%;
      overflow: hidden;
      /*background-color: #ccc;*/
      width: 25px;
      line-height: 60px;
      text-align: center;
    }
    .t-num-s{
      display: block;
      height: 100%;
      width: 100%;
      /*border: red thin solid;*/
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <div id="t">
 
  </div>
  <div id="tt">
 
  </div>
  <!--结构示例-->
  <!--<div>-->
    <!--<div class="divClass"><span class="spanclass">1</span></div>-->
    <!--<div class="divClass"><span class="spanclass">2</span></div>-->
    <!--<div class="divClass"><span class="spanclass">3</span></div>-->
    <!--<div class="divClass"><span class="spanclass">4</span></div>-->
  <!--</div>-->
</body>
</html>
<script src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/index.js">

js代码


let numchange = function (){
  let point = '.'
  // 数字容器高度
  let height = 60
  // 每次滚动距离/滚动速度
  let p = 3
  // 数字spanclass
  let spanClass = 't-num-s'
  // 数字divclass
  let divClass = 't-num'
//
  let cache = {}
  function createDiv(id, num, len, paddingNum){
    let str = ''
    for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
      str += `<div class="${divClass}" id="${id+i}"><span class="${spanClass}">${paddingNum === undefined?num[i]:paddingNum}</span></div>`
    }
    return str
  }
  function initZero(id, count){
    document.getElementById(id).innerHTML = createDiv(id,null,count,0)
  }
  function refresh(oldNum, newNum, id){
    let len = newNum.length - oldNum.length;
    for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
      oldNum.unshift('0')
    }
    document.getElementById(id).innerHTML = createDiv(id,oldNum,oldNum.length)
  }
  function refresh1(oldNum, newNum, id){
    let len = oldNum.length - newNum.length;
    for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
      oldNum.shift()
    }
    document.getElementById(id).innerHTML = createDiv(id,oldNum,oldNum.length)
  }
  function scrollNum(id, num, order){
    let h = num * height
    let e = document.getElementById(id)
    let t = setInterval(() => {
      let m = e.scrollTop;
      m = m + p
      if(m > h){
        clearInterval(t)
        let cs = e.children
        for (let i = cs.length-2; i >= 0; i--) {
          e.removeChild(cs[i])
        }
        return
      }
      e.scrollTop = m
    }, 10)
  }
  function createSpan(num){
    let span = document.createElement('span')
    span.className = spanClass
    span.innerText = num
    return span
  }
  function appendNum(id, start, end){
    let f = document.createDocumentFragment()
    let count = 0
    if(start === end && isNaN(start)){
      return 0
    }
    if(isNaN(start) && !isNaN(end)){
      for (let i = 0; i <= end; i++) {
        f.appendChild(createSpan(i))
        count++
      }
      document.getElementById(id).appendChild(f)
      return count
    }
    if(!isNaN(start) && isNaN(end)){
      for (let i = start+1; i <= 9; i++) {
        f.appendChild(createSpan(i))
        count++
      }
      f.appendChild(createSpan('.'))
      count++
      document.getElementById(id).appendChild(f)
      return count
    }
    if(start < end){
      for (let i = start+1; i <= end; i++) {
        f.appendChild(createSpan(i))
        count++
      }
    }else if(start > end){
      for (let i = start+1; i <= 9; i++) {
        f.appendChild(createSpan(i))
        count++
      }
      for (let i = 0; i <= end; i++) {
        f.appendChild(createSpan(i))
        count++
      }
    }else{
      return 0
    }
    document.getElementById(id).appendChild(f)
    return count
  }
 
  /**
   * @param id 容器id
   * @param num 展示的数字
   */
  function change(id, num){
    console.log(num)
    let strArr = num.toString().split('');
    let oldNum = cache[id]
    // 如果没有缓存，开始数字全部填充0
    if(!oldNum){
      initZero(id,strArr.length)
      oldNum = []
    }else{
      oldNum = cache[id].toString().split('')
      // 如果新数字长，原来数字左侧填充0
      if(oldNum.length < strArr.length){
        refresh(oldNum, strArr, id)
        // 如果新数字短，原来数字左侧移除
      }else if(oldNum.length > strArr.length){
        refresh1(oldNum, strArr, id)
      }
    }
    // 循环比较每个数字差异，添加需要滚动的数字列
    for (let i = 0, len = strArr.length; i < len; i++) {
      let start = oldNum[i] !== point ? parseInt(oldNum[i]||0) : oldNum[i]
      let end = strArr[i] !== point ? parseInt(strArr[i]||0) : strArr[i]
      let count = appendNum(id+i, start, end)
      if(count > 0){
        // 数字滚动
        scrollNum(id+i, count, i+1)
      }
    }
    cache[id] = num
  }
 
  function config(param){
    if(param.p){
      p = param.p
    }
    if(param.height){
      height = param.height
    }
    if(param.spanClass){
      spanClass = param.spanClass
    }
    if(param.divClass){
      divClass = param.divClass
    }
    return scroll
  }
 
  let scroll = {
    change: change,
    config: config
  }
  return scroll
}


遗留问题：setInterval方法在切换页面后，会变快。解决方案1：用setTimeout代替setInterval。2.requestAnimFrame
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持。
上一篇：js中的面向对象之对象常见创建方法详解
下一篇：NUXT SSR初级入门笔记(小结)