CSS 带搜索导航栏的示例代码
(编辑：jimmy 日期: 2024/11/11 浏览：2)
本文为大家介绍如何使用 CSS 创建一个带搜索的导航栏。
以下实例均是响应式的。
可以先看下效果图：
创建一个搜索栏
<div class="topnav"> <a class="active" href="#home">主页</a> <a href="#about">关于</a> <a href="#contact">联系我们</a> <input type="text" placeholder="搜索.."> </div>
/* 在顶部导航栏中添加黑色背景颜色 */
.topnav {
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #e9e9e9;
}
/* 设置导航栏的链接样式 */
.topnav a {
float: left;
display: block;
color: black;
text-align: center;
padding: 14px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 17px;
}
/* 在悬停时更改链接的颜色 */
.topnav a:hover {
background-color: #ddd;
color: black;
}
/* 突出显示当前选中的元素 */
.topnav a.active {
background-color: #2196F3;
color: white;
}
/* 设置导航栏的搜索框样式 */
.topnav input[type=text] {
float: right;
padding: 6px;
border: none;
margin-top: 8px;
margin-right: 16px;
font-size: 17px;
}
/* 当屏幕宽度小于 600px 时，垂直堆叠显示菜单选项和搜索框 */
@media screen and (max-width: 600px) {
.topnav a, .topnav input[type=text] {
float: none;
display: block;
text-align: left;
width: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 14px;
}
.topnav input[type=text] {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
}
}
CSS 带搜索导航栏 - 带提交按钮
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<style>
* {box-sizing: border-box;}
body {
margin: 0;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
.topnav {
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #e9e9e9;
}
.topnav a {
float: left;
display: block;
color: black;
text-align: center;
padding: 14px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 17px;
}
.topnav a:hover {
background-color: #ddd;
color: black;
}
.topnav a.active {
background-color: #2196F3;
color: white;
}
.topnav .search-container {
float: right;
}
.topnav input[type=text] {
padding: 8px;
margin-top: 8px;
font-size: 17px;
border: none;
}
.topnav .search-container button {
float: right;
padding: 6px;
margin-top: 8px;
margin-right: 16px;
background: #ddd;
font-size: 17px;
border: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
.topnav .search-container button:hover {
background: #ccc;
}
@media screen and (max-width: 600px) {
.topnav .search-container {
float: none;
}
.topnav a, .topnav input[type=text], .topnav .search-container button {
float: none;
display: block;
text-align: left;
width: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 14px;
}
.topnav input[type=text] {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="topnav">
<a class="active" href="#home">主页</a>
<a href="#about">关于</a>
<a href="#contact">联系我们</a>
<div class="search-container">
<form action="/action_page.php">
<input type="text" placeholder="搜索.." name="search">
<button type="submit">提交</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<div style="padding-left:16px">
<h2>响应式搜索菜单</h2>
<p>导航栏里面有一个搜索框。</p>
<p>调整浏览器窗口的大小, 查看效果。</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
CSS 带搜索导航栏 - 带搜索图标
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css">
<style>
* {box-sizing: border-box;}
body {
margin: 0;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
.topnav {
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #e9e9e9;
}
.topnav a {
float: left;
display: block;
color: black;
text-align: center;
padding: 14px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 17px;
}
.topnav a:hover {
background-color: #ddd;
color: black;
}
.topnav a.active {
background-color: #2196F3;
color: white;
}
.topnav .search-container {
float: right;
}
.topnav input[type=text] {
padding: 6px;
margin-top: 8px;
font-size: 17px;
border: none;
}
.topnav .search-container button {
float: right;
padding: 6px 10px;
margin-top: 8px;
margin-right: 16px;
background: #ddd;
font-size: 17px;
border: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
.topnav .search-container button:hover {
background: #ccc;
}
@media screen and (max-width: 600px) {
.topnav .search-container {
float: none;
}
.topnav a, .topnav input[type=text], .topnav .search-container button {
float: none;
display: block;
text-align: left;
width: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 14px;
}
.topnav input[type=text] {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="topnav">
<a class="active" href="#home">主页</a>
<a href="#about">关于</a>
<a href="#contact">联系我们</a>
<div class="search-container">
<form action="/action_page.php">
<input type="text" placeholder="搜索.." name="search">
<button type="submit"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<div style="padding-left:16px">
<h2>响应式搜索菜单</h2>
<p>导航栏里面有一个搜索框。</p>
<p>调整浏览器窗口的大小, 查看效果。</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>